Archive for the ‘Life Insurance’ Category

What is a life insurance policy ?

Friday, November 7th, 2008

As we shall see, are fairly straight forward. But in investment-oriented life insurance policies a number of factors enter into any comparison of value. The most important concern, an assortment of methods.

In conventional companies, the method of distribution is the bonus system. The with profit policyholder, having agreed to pay a given premium for the guaranteed sum assured, has bonuses allocated to his policy from time to time, and by the middle age date these can add up to a very substantial sum, far exceeding the sum assured itself.

There are two basic bonus systems, the simple bonus and the compound bonus. Both are expressed as £4% and when you see that a rate of bonus is £4%, this means that £4 is added to every £100 provided under the course of action. Bonuses may be “declared” annually or triennially, and once they have been declared they “attach” to the policy and cannot be taken away. Such bonuses are referred to as “reversionary” bonuses because they “revert” to the policyholder only when a claim is made.

The simple bonus system is, as one would expect, the less complicated method. If a company pays an annual bonus of £4% simple, this means that 4% of the original sum assured is added to it every year. Thus if you have a policy with a sum assured of £3,000, and the bonus rate is £4%, then after the first year the sum assured will be £3,120, after the second year £3,240, after the third year £3,360, and so on.

Under the compound bonus system, the bonus is a percentage of the sum assured plus the bonuses already declared. On a £3,000 policy a £4% compound bonus declared annually would therefore produce a sum assured of £3,120 after the first year, £3,245 after the second, £3,375 after the third, and so on.

Many companies announce “interim” bonuses every year but compound them only every three years. Thus, a company paying £4% compounded triennially would add £120 to the £3,000 sum assured for each of the three years.

What are the risks when taking out life insurance ?

Thursday, October 9th, 2008

Firstly throughout the term of the policy if you were to stop the paying the premiums at any point during the policy you will come over off cover and your protection will cease and the policy can never be cashed in as it only provides protection. When taking out a policy insurers should point out any exclusion on the policy, which for example could be suicide and at this point the specific insurer might not pay out. It is also important that when giving your insurer information you do miss any information and complete all forms to the best of your knowledge as there is the risk that they would not pay out.

Also if you have life insurance with a reducing benefit, it is important that the benefit reduces at the same rate as your mortgage, the typical rate is eight per cent so if your mortgage rate is much higher then if you had to make a claim the benefit amount may not cover your mortgage at that moment in time. There is also the option to have reviewable premiums throughout the term of your policy which means that throughout the term your payment premiums make go up, down or stay the same on a five yearly basis. There is no limit as to how much the premiums could go up or down by, however any increase will be fair as it is calculated on factors such as the Retail Price Index (RPI) and the claims history in the past five years.